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Acronyms/Abbreviations
ESRI
Economic and Social Research Institute
ETS
Emissions Trading Scheme
EU
European Union
EV
Electric Vehicle
FDI
foreign direct investment
GAP
Good Agricultural Practice
GDP
Gross Domestic Product
GES
Good Environmental Status
GHG
greenhouse gas
GLAS
Green, Low-carbon, Agri-environment Scheme
GMO
Genetically modified organism
GNP
Gross National Product
GPP
Green Public Procurement
GSI
Geological Survey of Ireland
GVA
Gross Value Added
H
2
SO
4
sulphuric acid
HFC
Hydrofluorocarbons
HGV
Heavy Good Vehicles
HNV
High Nature Value
HSE
Health Services Executive
IAS
invasive alien species
IBAL
Irish Business Against Litter
ICES
International Council for the Exploration of the
Sea
ICCT
International Council and Clean Transportation
ICMSA
Irish Creamery Milk Supplier Association
ICT
information and communications technology
IEC
Industrial Emissions Directive
IFA
Irish Farmers Association
IFNC
Irish Forum on Natural Capital
IPCC
Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change
IPPC
Integrated Pollution Prevention and Control
ITS
Intelligent Transport System
IUCN
International Union for the Conservation of
Nature
JRC
Directorate General Joint Research Centre,
European Commission
kt
kilotonne
ktoe
tonnes of oil equivalent
kWh/m
2
/yr
kilowatt hours per metre square per year
LAWCO
Local Authority Water & Community Office
LIEN
Large Industry Energy Network
LLAES
Locally led Agri-environment Schemes
LNG
Liquified natural gas
LULC
Land use and land cover
MAES
Mapping and Assessment of Ecosystem
Services
MBM
Meat and bone meal
MCPA
4-(2 methyl-4-chlorophenoxy) acetic acid - Post
emergence herbicide
MS
Member State
MSW
municipal solid waste
MSFD
Marine Strategy Framework Directive
Mt
million tonnes
NACE
European Classification of Economic Activities
NAP
Nitrate Action Programme
NBDC
National Biodiversity Data Centre
NCA
natural capital accounting
NEEAC
National Energy Efficiency Action Plan
NEAR
Nature and Environment to Attain and Restore
Health
NEC
National Emissions Ceiling (EU Directive)
NERT
National Exposure Reduction Target
NESC
National Economic and Social Council
NF
3
nitrogen trifluoride
ng/m
3
nanograms per cubic metre
NGO
non-governmental organisation
NGV
Natural Gas Vehicles
NH
3
ammonia
NHA
Natural Heritage Area
NHWMP
National Hazardous Waste Management Plan
Ni
nickel
NIEA
Northern Ireland Environment Agency
NLS
National Landscape Strategy
NMVOC
non-methane volatile organic compound
N
2
O
nitrous oxide
NO
nitric oxide
NO
2
nitrogen dioxide
NO
3
nitrate
NO
X
nitrogen oxides
NPWS
National Parks and Wildlife Service
NRA
National Roads Authority