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Water
57
Tier 1: National Management
and Oversight:
Led by the DECLG,
the main emphasis would be on:
n
preparation of policy and national
regulations
n
steering the WFD implementation
at a national level
n
addressing funding priorities,
including integrating the Water
Services Investment Programme
and WFD programmes of
measures
n
national-level interaction with
Irish Water
n
planning and development
coordination related to water-
quality issues.
Tier 2: National Technical
Implementation and Reporting:
Led by the EPA, the activities would
focus principally on:
n
monitoring, assessment and
reporting
n
production of River Basin
Management Plans
n
evaluation and implementation
of measures
n
monitoring of enforcement tasks
and environmental outcomes.
Tier 3: Regional Implementation
via Water Networks:
Led by the
lead local authority within the RBD,
this level would address:
n
public awareness and
participation
n
implementation of Programmes
of Measures by relevant public
bodies, tracking and reporting,
in consultation with EPA
n
local authority monitoring,
licensing and enforcement actions
n
follow-up investigative
monitoring aimed at pin-pointing
sources of pollution.
As the key aims of the WFD are to
maintain the existing satisfactory
water status where present in
surface waters and groundwater
and to achieve good status where
the status is currently unsatisfactory,
the governance structures and
administrative arrangements must
support this in every way possible.
As such, it is essential that the
relevant Government departments,
State agencies and local authorities
work in close partnership to meet
Ireland’s obligations under the WFD
in as efficient and effective a manner
as possible.
References
Central Fisheries Board, 2008.
Fisheries Development Programme
for Waterways Ireland, July 2007 to
December 2008
. Waterways Ireland
and Central Fisheries Board, Swords.
Central Fisheries Board, 2009.
Fisheries Development Programme
for Waterways Ireland, July 2006–
June 2009
. Waterways Ireland and
Central Fisheries Board, Swords.
Clabby, K.J., Bradley, C., Craig,
M., Daly, D., Lucey, J., McGarrigle,
M., O’Boyle, S., Tierney, D. and
Bowman, J., 2008.
Water Quality in
Ireland 2004–2006
. Environmental
Protection Agency, Wexford.
DAFF (Department of Agriculture,
Fisheries and Food), 2010.
Food
Harvest 2020: A Vision for Irish
Agri-Food
. DAFF, Dublin.
DECLG (Department of Environment,
Community and Local Government),
2012.
Reform of the Water
Sector in Ireland – Position Paper
.
www.environ.ie
EC (European Commission), 2012.
A Blueprint to Safeguard Europe’s
Water Resources: Consultation
Document
. www.ec.europa.eu
EPA (Environmental Protection
Agency), 2010.
Code of Practice:
Wastewater Treatment and Disposal
Systems serving Single Houses (p.e.)
.
Environmental Protection Agency,
Wexford.
Goggin, A. 2011.
The River Deel:
A Case Study
. Presented at agricultural
inspections training course November
2011. Unpublished. Water Services
National Training Group.
McGarrigle, M., Lucey, J. and
Ó Cinneide, M (Eds), 2010.
Water Quality in Ireland 2007–2009
.
EPA, Wexford.
Monaghan, S., Shannon, D., Wall,
B. and O’Leary, G., 2012.
Focus on
Urban Waste Water Discharges in
Ireland
. EPA, Wexford.
OSPAR, 2009.
Eutrophication Status
of the OSPAR Maritime Area
. Second
OSPAR Integrated Report. OSPAR
Commission, London.
Waterways Ireland and Central
Fisheries Board, 2008.
Report on the
Interim Classification of Ecological
Potential and Identification of
Measures for Ireland’s Artificial Water
Bodies (AWBs)
. Waterways Ireland
and Central Fisheries Board, Swords,
for the Surface Water Status Group.
EPA